“DO”具有多種詞性和詞義，有 做、干、進行、表現，的確 等意思。

do用作動詞，即可用作及物動詞也可用作不及物動詞，可接名詞、代詞、動名詞、從句作賓語,也可接同源賓語; 還可接雙賓語；用作名詞時表示注意事項，聚會等含義。

例句：He does nothing but eat and drink。

他除了吃喝之外，什么也沒做。

溶解氧測量儀

擴展資料：

“do”的用法：

1、do用來構成一般現在時和一般過去時的疑問或否定式,其后要跟原形動詞。在問句中, do在語法上是需要的,但習慣上可以省略(有時含主語),特別在口語中。

2、當句中有never, seldom, hardly, scarcely, little等否定副詞時,可將這類副詞移至句首以加強語氣,且將其置于do前表示強調,此時為倒裝結構中的一種。

3、do用作及物動詞時基本意思是“做”“從事”,接不同名詞可表示多種動作,如“寫”“畫”“創作(作品)”“演出”,以及“整理(打掃、洗、刷、梳)”“學習,研究(翻譯、解答、計算)”“烹調(燒、煮)”“行走,走過”“引起,產生”等。可接名詞、代詞、動名詞、從句作賓語,也可接同源賓語; 還可接雙賓語(其間接賓語可以轉化為介詞to的賓語)。

do /d?/ DJ /d?/ KK /du/ DJ /du/ KK /du?/ DJ strong form /du/ KK strong form
verb, auxiliary verb, noun
See also: do
verb
美國YSI Pro20i 便攜式溶解氧測量儀 Irregular: does /d?z/ DJ /d?z/ KK; did /d?d/ DJ /d?d/ KK; done /d?n/ DJ /d?n/ KK
used to refer to actions that you do not mention by name or 鋅do not know about 做，干，辦（某事） VN
to act or behave in the way mentioned （以某種方式）做；行動；表現 V VN + adv./prep. ~ (as…)
used to ask or talk about the success or progress of somebody/something （問詢或談論時用）進展，進行 V VN + adv./prep.
to work at or perform an activity or a task 從事（工作）；進行（活動）；執行（任務） VN
used with nouns to talk about tasks such as cleaning, washing, arranging, mending, etc. （與名詞連用，表示打掃、洗刷、整理、修補等） VN
to perform the activity or task mentioned 做，從事（熨燙、烹調、購物、演戲、寫作等） VN ~ the ironing, cooking, shopping, etc. ~ some, a little, etc. acting, writing, etc.
to work at something as a DOjob 從事（職業） VN
to learn or study something 學習；研究 VN
to find the answer to something; to solve something 解答；解決 VN
to produce or make something 做出；制作 ~ sth (for sb) ~ (sb) sth
to perform or produce a play, an opera, etc. 演出，編排（戲劇、歌劇等） VN
to copy somebody's behaviour or the way somebody speaks, sings, etc., espECially in order to make people laugh 仿效；模仿；扮演 VN
to finish something 完成；做完 formal
Alternate: have/be done; get something done
to travel a particular distance 走過，旅行過（一段路程） VN
to complete a journey/trip 走完，完成（旅程） VN
to travel at or reach a particular speed 以…速度行進；達到…速度 VN
to visit a place as a tourist 參觀；游覽；在…觀光 VN informal
to spend a period of time doing something 度過（一段時間） VN
to deal with or attend to somebody/something 處理；照料 VN
to be suitable or be enough for somebody/something 適合；足夠 ~ (for sb/sth) ~ (as sth)
See also: enough
to cook something 烹制；煮；燒；煎 VN
to cheat somebody 欺騙 VN usually passive British English informal
to punish somebody 懲罰；處罰 British English ~ sb (for sth) informal
to rob a place 搶劫，劫掠（某地方） VN informal
to take an illegal drug 吸（毒） VN informal
Idiom: be/have to do with somebody/something
to be about or connected with somebody/something 關于；與…有關系（或有聯系）
Idiom: have (got) something, nothing, a lot, etc. to do with somebody/something
used to talk about how much somebody/something is connected with somebody/something 與…有些（毫無、有很大）關系
Idiom: it won't do especially British English
used to say that a situation is not satisfactory and should be changed or improved （表示情況不令人滿意，應加以改進）那不行，那不合適
Idiom: not do anything/a lot/much for somebody informal
used to say that something does not make somebody look attractive 并不使某人漂亮一些／很多
Idiom: nothing doing informal
used to refuse a request （拒絕請求）不行，辦不到
Idiom: no you don't spoken
used to show that you intend to stop somebody from doing something that they were going to do 不，你辦不到；不，我不許你這樣做；你敢
Idiom: that does it informal
used to show that you will not accept something any longer （表示不愿再接受）行了，得了，夠了
Idiom: that's done it informal
used to say that an accident, a mistake, etc. has spoiled or ruined something 這下可糟了；這下可完了
Idiom: that will do
used to order somebody to stop doing or saying something （制止行動或說話）行啦，夠啦
Idiom: what do you do for something?
used to ask how somebody manages to obtain the thing mentioned 你是怎么設法獲得…的
Idiom: what is somebody/something doing…?
used to ask why somebody/something is in the place mentioned 為什么在…地方
Phrasal: do away with somebody/yourself informal
to kill somebody/yourself 殺死，干掉（某人）；自殺
Phrasal: do away with something informal
to stop doing or having something; to make something end 廢除；取消；結束
See also: abolish Synonym
Phrasal: do somebody/something down British English, informal
to criticize somebody/something unfairly 詆毀氰尿酸；說…的壞話
Phrasal: do for somebody/something usually passive, informal
to ruin, destroy or kill somebody/something 毀滅；破壞；殺死
Phrasal: do somebody/yourself in informal
to kill somebody/yourself 殺死，干掉（某人）；自殺
to make somebody very tired 使筋疲力盡；使疲乏至極 usually passive
Phrasal: do something↔in informal
to injure a part of the body 傷害（身體某部位）
Phrasal: do somebody out of something informal
to unfairly prevent somebody from having what they ought to have （用不正當手段）阻止某人擁有，剝奪
Phrasal: do somebody over informal, especially British English
to attack and beat somebody severely 猛擊；痛打；毒打；狠揍
Phrasal: do something↔over
to clean or decorate something again 重新清理；重新裝飾
to do something again 重做；重復；再做一遍 American English
Phrasal: do up
to be fastened 固定住；扣上；綁緊
Phrasal: do something↔up
to fasten a coat, skirt, etc. 扣上（衣服、裙子等）
See also: undo Antonym
to make something into a package 包起來；扎起來
See also: wrap Synonym
to repair and decorate a house, etc. 修繕，整修，裝飾（房屋等） British English
Phrasal: do yourself up informal
to make yourself more attractive by putting on make-up, attractive clothes, etc. 梳妝，打扮（自己）
Phrasal: do something with somebody/something
could do with can't be doing with
Phrasal: do without; do without somebody/something
to manage without somebody/something 沒有…也行；沒有…而設法對付過去
auxiliary verb
Irregular: does /d?z/ DJ /d?z/ KK; did /d?d/ DJ /d?d/ KK; done /d?n/ DJ /d?n/ KK
used before a full verb to form negative sentences and questions （用于實義動詞前構成否定句和疑問句）
used to make question tags(= short questions at the end of statements) （構成附加疑問句）
used to avoid repeating a full verb （代替實義動詞以避免重復）
used when no other auxiliary verb is present, to emphasize what you are saying （句中無其他助動詞時，用以加強語氣）
used to change the order of the subject and verb when an adverb is moved to the front （副詞移置句首時，用以改變主語和動詞的語序）
noun
/du?/ DJ /du/ KK
Irregular: dos plural; do's plural /du?z/ DJ /duz/ KK
a party; a social event 社交聚會；社交活動 British English informal
See also: fair dos/do's
Idiom: do's and don'ts informal
rules that you should follow 規則；注意事項
do /d??/ DJ /do?/ DJ US /do/ KK US
noun
See also: doh Synonym; do
英語字典

do
Used before a verb (except be, can, may, ought, shall, will) in questions and negative statements
Used to make tag questions
Used in negative commandsdo的意思是：1、v.做，干，辦；做；行動；表現；進展，進行2、aux.用于實義動詞前構成否定句和疑問句；構成附加疑問句；代替實義動詞以避免重復3、n.社交聚會；社交活動事件；詐騙；宴會；必須做到的事情do 讀法英 [du? , d? , d??] 美 [du? , d? , do?]短語：1、have done with做完；和…無關2、do by對待3、do well for oneself[口語]興旺，發達，昌盛，成功4、do well for獲得大量的…；有很多的…供應，得到…充足的供給5、do one's bit盡自己的一份力量擴展資料一、do的詞義辨析：execute, conduct, do, fulfil這組詞都有“做，執行，實施，完成”的意思，其區別是：1、execute指需專門技術熟練技巧去完成某種復雜的任務或表演等，也指用行動把計劃或打算付諸實施或執行某項命令。2、conduct和perform一樣比較正式，二者意義相近，但conduct含指導、領導或監督等意味。3、do最普通常用詞，指完成某項具體工作、任務，也指完成某種行為或動作。4、fulfil指履行和實現所許諾的、所期望或要求的事情，含最終完成的意味。二、do 的近義詞：fulfilfulfil 讀法 英[f?l'f?l]美[ful?fil]vt. 履行；完成；實踐；滿足短語：1、fulfil one's ambition實現抱負2、fulfil one's duty履行職責3、fulfil the program完成計劃4、fulfil the requirement滿足要求5、fulfil admirably出色地履行